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The
Dutch schooner Adelaar, was built in 1902 by Staadskanal Shipyards in Zaandam, Holland.
Originally a cargo ship, the Adelaar sailed between England, Sweden, Norway and Russia, propelled only by
the wind blowing into heavy canvas sails. The ship's log book, exhibited
at the "Scheepsmuseum" in Groningen, Holland, is testimony to Adelaar's
early history.
During World War II, She was confiscated by the Germans. The masts were removed, and a diesel engine was installed.
The once proud and peaceful sailing Adelaar
was renamed "HEIMATLAND", and used to transport war goods. After
the war, the German Captain Thimian was sailing Her in the Baltic Sea, again
as a cargo vessel.
In 1979, aging and no longer in service, She
was docked near a small fishing village located at the border between former
East Germany and Poland. The present owners attempted to buy the ship's two
large anchors from aging Captain Thimian, but instead they walked away with
the entire 127 foot ship! She was taken along the rivers and canals to
former east Berlin.
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In 1981, the owners managed
"mysteriously" to sail the HEIMATLAND and themselves out of East
Berlin into the western world. Now "free", they began extensive
restoration of the vessel, unknowingly at the very same shipyard where She
was originally built. By chance, an old man, named Eefting, recognized
Her as the vessel his father built 80 years ago. His original pictures were
used to restore the ship to Her former grandeur. During the four-year
restoration, She received a new yacht-like interior, a 40 ton steel-concrete
keel, and a traditional schooner rig. Fitted to sail around the world, and
named Adelaar again, She was granted Royal Dutch Ship
Certification.
The Adelaar sailed the Mediterranean
from 1984 until 1987, then crossed the Atlantic Ocean, to sail the
Caribbean. In 1988, She crossed the Pacific Ocean and sailed to New
Zealand, where She later won the New Zealand Tall Ship Race.
From 1991 until 1992, the Adelaar
underwent yet another complete renovation; equipment was updated and a full
service dive center was added. She continued her voyage around the
world leaving New Zealand in 1993, sailing to Indonesia with ports of call
at Norfolk Island, New Caledonia, Vanuatu, Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea
and Indonesia. From 1994 until the present, Adelaar has sailed the
Indonesian Archipelago.
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